import http.server import socket import socketserver import ipaddress import logging from datetime import datetime # 日志配置(线程安全),按时间和级别输出到 stdout logging.basicConfig( level=logging.INFO, format="%(asctime)s %(levelname)s %(message)s", datefmt="%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S", ) class TCPServer6(socketserver.TCPServer): address_family = socket.AF_INET6 allow_reuse_address = True class MyHTTPRequestHandler(http.server.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler): def log_response(self, status_code, client_ip, x_forwarded_for): # 记录每次响应的日志 logging.info( "method=%s path=%s client_ip=%s x_forwarded_for=%s status=%d", self.command, self.path, client_ip, x_forwarded_for if x_forwarded_for is not None else "-", status_code, ) def do_GET(self): # 获取请求头中的 'X-Forwarded-For' 或 'Remote-Addr' x_forwarded_for = self.headers.get('X-Forwarded-For') remote_addr = self.client_address[0] # 客户端 IP 优先选择 X-Forwarded-For client_ip = (x_forwarded_for.split(',')[0].strip() if x_forwarded_for else remote_addr) # 将 IPv4-mapped IPv6 地址转换为纯 IPv4(例如 ::ffff:127.0.0.1 -> 127.0.0.1) try: ip_obj = ipaddress.ip_address(client_ip) if isinstance(ip_obj, ipaddress.IPv6Address) and ip_obj.ipv4_mapped: client_ip = str(ip_obj.ipv4_mapped) except ValueError: # 如果解析失败(非标准格式),尝试手工处理以防某些代理返回带方括号或端口 # 移除 IPv6 方括号及端口(如 [::ffff:127.0.0.1]:8080) s = client_ip if s.startswith('[') and ']' in s: s = s.split(']', 1)[0].lstrip('[') if s.count(':') >= 2 and s.startswith('::ffff:'): # 处理可能带端口的情况 s = s.split(':')[-1] client_ip = s # 发送响应 status_code = 200 self.send_response(status_code) self.send_header("Content-type", "text/plain") self.end_headers() self.wfile.write(client_ip.encode()) # 在响应后记录日志 try: self.log_response(status_code, client_ip, x_forwarded_for) except Exception: logging.exception("Failed to log response") if __name__ == "__main__": PORT = 8080 # 对于 AF_INET6 使用四元组绑定所有 IPv6 地址 server_address = ("::", PORT, 0, 0) with TCPServer6(server_address, MyHTTPRequestHandler) as httpd: # 可选:在绑定前设置 IPV6_V6ONLY,若需要同时接受 IPv4 映射地址可设为 0 try: httpd.socket.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_IPV6, socket.IPV6_V6ONLY, 0) except Exception: pass logging.info("Serving on [::]:%d", PORT) httpd.serve_forever()